Friday, February 14, 2014

Is It Too Much Trouble To Demand Our Law Enforcement Agencies Obey The Law?

Many citizens have had their rights violated by government officials and could do nothing about it.  Many have suffered financially, lost their jobs, their reputations, and their freedoms.  All of them suffer from the continuing stresses of being unable to correct something they know is wrong.  But did you know that there are higher level commanders who delight  at what they have illegally done to others and even give each other a “high five” while laughing about it.  It happens every day!

Law enforcement officers should report violations of the following to their departmental supervisors or if they fear retaliation write anonymously to: Rastrelli Investigation 3110 SE Slater St., Stuart, FL 34997. There is no need to put return address or name on your information. Complete confidentiality.

Due process is a term that basically describes the systematic search for the truth in a court of law. In the attempt to protect the rights of an accused person to a fair and impartial trial, there are rules put in place. Once a person is accused of a crime an investigation commences; it includes taking statements from witnesses and victims. In order to do prevent contamination of the statements, they should be taken separately from one another, by keeping the parties apart. This way the statements are independent and not biased by another person.  Secondly, there is the collection of any and all physical evidence found at the scene of the crime that not only points to guilt but may also point towards the innocence of the potentially accused person.  

Statements from each person should be taken orally as well as written  as people express themselves differently in speech from in written word. Most people ramble on when they talk and some of what they say is extraneous words that may or may not be important. Written statements tend to be less wordy and more concise, based on the person's education and writing skills.

Eyewitness accounts tend to be jaded and sometimes biased, based on the person's prejudices or beliefs. That is why eyewitness accounts MUST be verified. In other words could the person actually see what they said they saw?   Investigator MUST return to the scene and stand or sit where the eyewitness was when the observation was made. Not doing so leads to mistaken identity, or acts, which in turn can lead to unlawful arrests and convictions.

Collecting evidence isn't as simple as just picking something up and placing it into a bag or box. It first must be documented by camera then collected in such a way as to not contaminate the evidence. Some items can go in plastic bags or containers, while any biological evidence must be sealed in paper or cardboard to prevent contamination. Improper collection results in bad test results which negate the value of any physical evidence.

The next step in the process of the investigation is being certain that the witness or victim is not lying. This is the hardest part of all, since people lie all of the time in criminal cases. Sometimes it is done out of spite or revenge for some real or imagined slight. The background of the witness and victim should be scrutinized in detail, before trusting everything that comes from their mouth. It doesn't matter if you’re a prosecution or defense investigator, you must know the background of the victim and or witness.

Any evidence that proves to be exculpatory, that is tending to verify the innocence of the accused, must be disclosed.  Many times police or prosecutors in a hurry for a conviction, overlook the very evidence that may prove innocence rather than guilt. Thus we have a situation where a person is wrongfully arrested and convicted.  If you don't think it happens, you better think again.  By investigators omitting evidence or statements they can actually stack the deck against the accused, and set them up for a conviction.

As we move forward into the courtroom the judge is in charge of the protection of the evidence and testimony presented in the courtroom.  The judge is to be completely neutral to the case, and to provide the most sterile environment for the trial to unfold in.

Then we have the jury, all of them laymen, with no experience in courtroom etiquette or law for the most part. They are to weigh the evidence presented to them and then decide the fate of the accused as to guilt or innocence.  

Enter the backroom antics of local politics, luncheons, golf tournaments, dinners, parties, boating and other social gatherings and you now have what is referred to as the good old boy network.  It doesn't matter what part of the United States you’re living in, it exists.  If you are not part of it, or ostracized from it, you can easily find yourself convicted in court by a the unscrupulous conduct on the part of the judge and prosecutor.

There are times in court where special witnesses, called experts are barred from testifying since their statements may induce doubt in the mind of the jurors. Why is this allowed?  Any witness  by virtue of their proven experience related to seeking the truth can help free an innocent person and should always be welcome in a courtroom. The other witness judge’s bar from the courtroom are ones that have newly discovered evidence.  Again why?  If the person has evidence that proves innocence then they also should be welcome in court.

Then there are the favorites, judges, lawyers, cops and others that have a league of their own that maintain a certain status quo,  that protects their dynasty. If you are not part of this elite group you run the risk of being railroaded into a prison cell.

Archaic, outrageous, barbaric, biased, prejudice, you name it, it's wrong but it happens every day in a courtroom here in the good old USA.  How do we stop it?  Who holds these people accountable to maintain the integrity of the criminal justice system?  We do, the American taxpaying public.  If we don't, we all become victims of the very machine that is supposed to protect us.

Make no mistake about it, whether it's divorce court or criminal court, there are billions of dollars poured into the pockets of lawyers all over the USA. The judges can keep the door swinging, by allowing their favorite attorneys to win or by granting multiple continuances to wear down the accused mentally, physically and financially. {Favorite attorneys; biggest donations, lavish parties, outings, trips, vacations you name it}

If anyone has information about violations of issues explained in this article that relate to a case or personal issue please don’t hesitate to contact us.



Authored by Ira B. Robins                                                            Salvatore E. Rastrelli


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